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How to close ring a Java sparrow in 4 easy steps.

Here I hope to help you in close ringing all the Java chicks that come your way. I will use a small story board below with clear photo's to illustrate the not to difficult process. Once you have got used to handling the small babies and can control them in your hand it is not that bad a thing to do.

Step 1
The chick you want to close ring should be between 7 to 10 days old. I start to look at the babies from the age of 7 days.
This is because some chicks grow faster than others. This is dependent on a few things like the size of the parents, the number of young birds in the nest.
First get the baby Java in a position you are comfortable with thinking of which leg you are going to ring, the left or right. Holding the Java chick very gently get the 3 longest toes into a group together, as illustrated in the photo below.

Step 2
Next get the ring to put onto the Java not forgetting to check the number etc. for your records. Slip the ring over the 3 longest toes you have previously grouped together in your finger and thumb. Ensure that you do not get just 2 toes in and bend 1 back when slipping the ring up to the "thumb" toe on the baby Java.

Step 3
Next still holding the Java chick gently, slide the ring over the "thumb" toe of the Java. Do this slowly being careful that the "thumb" claw is tucked into the ring as you slide it up the birds leg, see photo below.

Step 4
You will now have to slide the ring up the Java's leg as far as you can to release the "thumb" toe from the ring. It is a little scary the first time you do this but you can even gently pull the "thumb" claw from the front through the ring but the close ring must be as high on the leg of the Java at all times. The photo below shows the ring successfully in place on a 2004 bred Normal Java.

Checks
To check the ring you have just successfully put on your Java is going to stay on just gently slide the ring back over the the whole foot of the bird, as if you were going to take it right off. This time there will be 4 toes going into the ring and if there is a little feeling of contact on the ring around the birds ankle then slide the ring back up the leg and leave it. If it comes off easily over all 4 toes then the birds leg is too small and you will have to do the same the following day. It may take 3 attempts to get the ring on and to stay on.

Notes
If you check the babies to be rung from 7 days of age then you are reducing the potential for having to struggle when putting a ring on. As a guide I look at the birds when they have got the quills starting to sprout from their wings, about 3 millimeters in length is the time where I start to monitor the birds for ringing.
If you do miss a day and the bird is a little older and consequently a little bigger then you can use a little of your spittle on your fingers and rub it around the birds leg and this will aid the ring and toes to slide more easily. A little smearing of Vaseline is also good to use.

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